GROUP
HISTORY, 1927-1965
“Find joy in melting away the frost of others' gloom by the warmth of your smiles.” -- Paramahansa Yogananda The Minneapolis Meditation Group held it's first service
on October 27, 1927 at the
Hotel Radisson with 600 students present! Our Guru, Paramahansa
Yogananda, had just completed his first series of lectures and classes
in Minneapolis. Called a Self-Realization Fellowship (SRF) "Center"
in the early years, our group was very active and large. The Center
was under the leadership of Mr. Stanley S. Staring, a leading Minneapolis
realtor. There were only about 20 SRF Centers worldwide in the early
years and the Minneapolis Center was one of the strongest. In
the NEWS OF THE CENTERS section of the old Inner Culture and
East-West (Self-Realization) magazines, the
Minneapolis Center was a frequent contributor. There were many activities throughout the week for local devotees to partake during the early years. In addition to regular services on Sunday evenings, there was an open class at the "Center" (in downtown Minneapolis) on Monday evenings starting at 7:30 p.m. On Tuesday evenings starting at 8:00 p.m., a closed class was conducted. On Wednesday evenings, the "Inner Group" meetings were conducted at the home of Mrs. Elizabeth Backus at 2201 E. Lake of the Isles Blvd. until Mrs. Backus moved to the San Diego area in 1940. There were also noon meditations at the Center from 12:15 to 1:00 p.m. every day of the week, except Saturday and Sunday. During one period of time in the 1930's the Center was open from 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. daily. A reading group was held at 2121 Bryant Ave. So. and a rental library was available for devotees. The group had a Book Party in 1936 where admission was the gift or loan of a book to the Center Library. A special Candle Service was held at Christmas. One or more local devotees were authorized as "conducting teachers", providing instructions for the various SRF "courses" as well as providing consultation for other devotees. The group advertised its services in the Minneapolis newspapers. The Minneapolis Meditation Center held services at many locations throughout the early years. The most long-standing meeting locations for the "Center," where all Sunday services as well as most other services were held in downtown Minneapolis, was in rooms 433-34 and Pioneer Hall (on the ground floor) in the Lumber Exchange Bldg., 5th Street and Hennepin Avenue (from prior to 1933 through 1938), and in room 302 in the YMCA Bldg., 36 South 9th Street (1940-65). For shorter periods of time the Center was also located in the Gold Room of the Radisson Hotel, on 7th Street west of Nicollet Avenue (from Nov. 1927 - Feb. 1929 and again from Jan. - Mar. 1939), in room 717 of the Plymouth Building at 6th Street and Hennepin Avenue (from prior to April - Aug. 1932), in the Metropolitan National Bank Bldg., SE corner of 6th St. and Marquette Ave., (Oct. 1932 - June 1933), and in the Colonial Room of the West Hotel, NW corner of 5th St. and Hennepin Ave., (April 1939 - Feb. 1940). Midweek services and other functions for the Minneapolis Meditation Center were held in various devotees homes including 2915 Lyndale Ave. So. (1929-30), 2201 E. Lake of the Isles Blvd. (from prior to 1933 - 1940), 2201 Girard Ave. So. (prior to 1933-1934), 2121 Bryant Ave. So. (1935-1936), 2215 Colfax Ave. So. (1936-1937), 4006 W. 44th St. (1937), and 316 Stonebridge Blvd in St. Paul (Jan. 1952 - June 1958). The group held social functions
in addition to its regular meditation and other services. A Yogoda supper
was held on the last Sunday of the month starting at 6:30 p.m., before
the service. The Christmas party in December 1941 had an attendance
of 52. Picnics and "Home Coming" parties were also held
periodically at places such as
Minnehaha Park,
Lake Harriet, and Lake Minnetonka. This picture was taken in the
back yard
of one of the devotees. One of these picnics in the summer of 1940 had
an attendance of 71 devotees! The Home Coming party may have been
to commemorate the anniversary of the inception of the Minneapolis Meditation
Center on October 27, 1927. The Minneapolis Center
was very generous in sending donations to Mt. Washington on a regular
basis. A Christmas donation from the group was mentioned in the January-March
1942 issue of Inner Culture. The group also responded generously
to special requests from Mt. Washington for linen as well as for money
to build SRF Temples in California. Mrs. Backus donated a magnificent,
large pipe organ valued at $23,000 to SRF that was installed in the
Chapel at Mt. Washington. For many years the Center maintained a "Temple
Fund" and sent these donations to Mt. Washington as a contribution
toward construction of SRF temples in California. Sri
Ranendra Kumar Das, traveling SRF teacher and lecturer, conducted
services and lectures in Minnesota on numerous occasions during 1938-42.
Large audiences attended the
lectures and many students enrolled in the classes. The Kriya Yoga
Initiation ceremony for Minneapolis and St. Paul students, conducted
by Sri Das on December 9, 1938 at the Hotel Radisson in Minneapolis,
was a memorable occasion. The
altar was decorated with flowers and candles as in a Hindu temple
(see picture). Sri Das also entertained all Center members and
their friends with a program of motion pictures taken at Mt. Washington
and Encinitas. Sri Das infused new life into the ten-year-old Minneapolis
Center during the visit. Speaking of his experiences while visiting Minneapolis,
and other eastern SRF Centers, Sri Das wrote in the July-September issue
of Inner Culture "I found that members of all the Centers are
very active in the furtherance of this movement, as they find their
heart's desires fulfilled through the teachings of our beloved guru,
Paramhansaji. Many students told me that through these instructions
they are able to minimize the agitation of fears and worries which are
so rampant today, and to awaken the spiritual consciousness to the higher
vibration within and so radiate to others a state of calmness."
The managing council of the Minneapolis Meditation Center, called the Yogoda Trustees in the early years, generally met on a monthly basis to discuss the business concerns of the group. This is an example of the notes from a Trustee meeting held on November 11, 1938. Meetings open to the entire group were also held periodically. At the August 5, 1942 Trustee meeting a letter from Swami Yogananda was read! Services during 1940-65
were held at the
YMCA in downtown Minneapolis, the most long-standing meeting location
for the Minneapolis Meditation Center. Readings services were held on
Sundays with a meditation service on Thursday evenings. A temporary
altar was set up and taken down for each service. During 1952-58
a meditation service was held on Wednesday evenings at
316 Stonebridge Blvd. in St. Paul at the home of the leader of the
Minneapolis Meditation Center. About 6-10 devotees came regularly to
the services during these years according to the leader, who reminisced
by phone about the early years with a current member of the group in
1998. Rev. R.C. Stanley of the
SRF Lake Shrine at Pacific Palisades, CA visited the Minneapolis and
St. Paul Centers in 1952. He showed color motion picture films of Paramhansa
Yogananda that were taken at the dedication of the SRF Lake Shrine in
August 1950. So delighted were the devotees that the films had to be
run through twice. Following the Mahasamadhi of Paramahansaji on March 7, 1952 the Minneapolis Center telegraphed the following message to Mt. Washington: "May we all rededicate ourselves to the selfless spreading and fulfilling of the great work that this greatest of all lovers of God, this great Yogi-Christ, Master Paramhansa Yogananda, our beloved Guru, gave so freely to us, to America, and the world." The Reverend Mother Sri Daya Mata, and Ananda Mata, visited Minneapolis and St. Paul during a business trip in the autumn of 1956. The Sisters were deeply touched by the devotion of SRF students to the ideals of SRF and to the beloved Guru Paramhansa Yogananda. Many Minneapolis devotees attended the Convocations held annually in Los Angeles during the early years. For example, of the 225 students registered for the 1957 SRF Convocation, seven were from Minnesota, more than from all but 4 other States. The Minneapolis Meditation Group held services through about March 1965 when the last listing is evident in the Self Realization Magazine. Services were not held for about the next 10 years. We do not know why the group disbanded in 1965 but it was likely due to a combination of decreased attendance and lack of local leaders.
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